Understanding 4-Way Stops
What Is a 4-Way Stop?
A 4-way stop is an intersection managed by stop signs, flashing red lights, or non-operational traffic signals on all approaches. Vehicles must stop in every direction, which helps limit collisions. For example, if the traffic lights fail at a large intersection, you must treat it as a 4-way stop.
How Should You Stop at a 4-Way Stop?
To stop correctly, you should:
- Halt completely at the stop sign or flashing red signal.
- Stop before the crosswalk (for instance, at a zebra crossing) to allow pedestrians to pass safely.
- Move forward only after checking for oncoming traffic.
- Signal your intent to turn at least 100 feet in advance.
How Do 4-Way Stops Work?
To use a 4-way stop, you must follow a clockwise pattern. The vehicle to the right moves first, ensuring an orderly flow of traffic. Each driver waits for the vehicle to their immediate right to proceed before taking a turn.
How Do You Navigate Multiple Vehicles Arriving Together?
When multiple vehicles arrive at the same time:
- The driver who stopped first gets to move first.
- If two or more vehicles stop simultaneously, the vehicle on the right goes first.
- Vehicles then proceed in a clockwise direction.
- If four vehicles arrive at once, cars traveling straight move first. If all four intend to turn right, they may proceed simultaneously. Opposite cars going straight or turning right can also move together. Remaining vehicles resume the clockwise procedure afterward.
What Special Considerations Should You Keep in Mind?
- Pedestrians (e.g., children, adults, or individuals with mobility aids): They always have the right of way. You must wait until they safely clear the crossing.
- Emergency vehicles (such as ambulances or fire trucks): They also have priority. Pull over and let them pass if you see or hear them approaching.
Why Must You Stay Cautious at a 4-Way Stop?
Not all drivers observe the rules, and some may rush or fail to check their surroundings. Always verify that others are yielding correctly before you proceed.
Where Can You Get Assistance?
If you have questions about 4-way stops or were involved in a vehicle accident, contact Avian Law Group. Our team provides guidance and assistance to help you understand your legal options.
